本文介绍一个工具:Setup Factory。在7.0版本中,Setup Factory的默认从属资源中仅支持VB5.0及VB6.0,想要在生成的安装程序中自动完成.NET FRAMEWORK的安装,从网上查了一下,须要按以下步骤做几件事:
首先找到Setup Factory安装目录下的Dependencies目录,在目录中新建一个dotnet2_0.xml的文件。
然后,在Dependencies目录下新建子目录,取名dotnet2_0,将.NET FRAMEWORK安装程序dotnetfx.exe拷至该子目录下,dotnetfx.exe可在VS 2005的安装目录下的SDK\\v2.0\\BootStrapper\\Packages\\dotnetfx目录下找到。
完成之后打开Setup Factory,选择:资源---从属---添加,可以看到.NET FRAMEWORK 2.0了。
文件dotnet2_0.xml内容如下:
<DependencyTemplate>
<Dependency>
<Name>Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0</Name>
<RuntimeTempFolder>dotnet2_0</RuntimeTempFolder>
<RevisionDate>Friday, March 30, 2007</RevisionDate>
<Description>安装 Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0应用程序所需的运行时文件。</Description>
<DetectScript>
function isDotNet_Installed()
--author:zhengxinhe www.admans.net
-- Output to the log that the .NET detection has started.
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("Success\t.NET 2.0 Module: Detection script started.\r\n", true);
-- Get the operating system name.
--Check to see if the registry key exists
DotNet_Registry = Registry.DoesKeyExist(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "Software\\Microsoft\\.NETFramework");
if (DotNet_Registry == nil) then
-- The registry key does not exist
-- Run the .NET Installation script
-- Output to the log file that .NET could not be found, so it will be installed.
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("Info\t.NET 2.0 Module: No version of .NET 2.0 files was found. .NET 2.0 will be installed.\r\n", true);
return false;
end
-- The key does exist
-- Get the .NET install location from the registry
DotNet_Install_Location = Registry.GetValue(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "Software\\Microsoft\\.NETFramework", "InstallRoot", true);
-- Look for the file mscorcfg.dll
Does_File_Exist = DotNet_Install_Location.."\\v2.0.50727\\aspnet_rc.dll";
if(not File.DoesExist(Does_File_Exist))then
-- The file does not exist
-- Run the .NET Installation script
-- Output to the log file that .NET could not be found, so it will be installed.
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("Info\t.NET 2.0 Module: No version of .NET 2.0 file was found. .NET 2.0 will be installed.\r\n", true);
return false;
end
-- The file does exist
-- Get the version of mscorcfg.dll
msc_ver = File.GetVersionInfo(Does_File_Exist);
if(not msc_ver)then
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("Info\t.NET 2.0 Module: no version was found. .NET 2.0 will be installed.\r\n", true);
return false;
end
-- Compare the returned value against the needed value
Compare = String.CompareFileVersions(msc_ver.FileVersion, "2.0.50727.42");
if (Compare == -1) then
-- Output to the log file that a lesser version of .NET was found on the system
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("Info\t.NET 2.0 Module: A lesser version of .NET 2.0("..msc_ver.FileVersion..") was found on the users system.\r\n", true);
return false;
else
-- a version less than version 2.0 is installed
-- Output to the log file that a lesser version of .NET was found on the system
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("Info\t.NET 2.0 Module: A new or this version of .NET 2.0 was found on the users system.\r\n", true);
return true;
end
end
</DetectScript>
<DetectFunction>isDotNet_Installed</DetectFunction>
<InstallScript>
-- 用在安装操作中的变量:
local strMessage = [[安装程序检测到你的系统没有安装Microsoft .NET Framework2.0或者版本过旧。请点击“确定”进行安装,点击“取消”中止安装。]];
local strDialogTitle = "必需的技术文件";
local bShowUserPrompt = true; -- 设置为 true 来询问用户是否安装模块
local bRunInstallFile = true; -- 设置默认选择 (是否默认运行安装)
local strRuntimeSupportFolder = SessionVar.Expand("%TempLaunchFolder%\\dotnet2_0");
local strFileToRun = strRuntimeSupportFolder.."\\dotnetfx.exe";
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- 安装已启动。
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0 模块:安装脚本已启动。\r\n", true);
-- 删除临时文件和运行时支持文件夹 (同时进行错误检查)
local function PerformCleanUp()
File.Delete(strFileToRun);
error = Application.GetLastError();
if error ~= 0 then
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("错误\tdotnet2_0 模块:无法删除临时文件 (".._tblErrorMessages[error]..")\r\n", true);
end
Folder.Delete(strRuntimeSupportFolder);
error = Application.GetLastError();
if error ~= 0 then
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("错误\tdotnet2_0模块:无法删除临时文件夹 (".._tblErrorMessages[error]..")\r\n", true);
end
end
-- 是否显示对话框来询问用户是否安装模块。
if(bShowUserPrompt)then
local nDialogResult = Dialog.Message(strDialogTitle,strMessage,MB_OKCANCEL,MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
if(nDialogResult == IDOK)then
-- 用户选择安装模块。
bRunInstallFile = true;
-- 用户要安装它
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0 模块:用户已确认,准备安装。\r\n", true);
else
-- 用户不安装模块。
bRunInstallFile = false;
-- 用户回答否
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0 模块:用户不安装模块。\r\n", true);
end
end
-- 检查用户是否要安装运行时。
if(bRunInstallFile)then
-- 开始!
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0模块:正在运行dotnet2_0 安装程序。\r\n", true);
-- “/R:N”命令行参数告诉 VB 安装程序若需要的话不要显示重启屏幕。
-- 我们将检测整个安装进程返回代码,若需要的话,还设置内部 _NeedsReboot 变量。
-- 【注意】在静默方式下,你不能添加命令行参数“/Q”来运行安装
local nResult = File.Run(strFileToRun,"/R:N","",SW_SHOWNORMAL,true);
if(nResult == 3010)then
-- VB 安装指明它需要重启才能完成
-- 设置 Setup Factory 的重启变量,以便在安装结束时重启
_NeedsReboot = true;
-- 需要重启
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0 模块:dotnet2_0 安装程序已告知它需要重启。\r\n", true);
end
-- 删除运行时安装程序文件,并删除临时文件夹
PerformCleanUp();
-- 全部完成!
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0模块:dotnet2_0运行时安装完毕。\r\n", true);
else
-- 用户不想安装运行时,那么删除运行时安装程序文件,
-- 并删除临时文件夹,然后退出安装程序。
PerformCleanUp();
-- 全部完成!
SetupData.WriteToLogFile("成功\tdotnet2_0 模块:dotnet2_0 运行时未安装。\r\n", true);
Application.Exit();
end
</InstallScript>
<SupportFiles>
<File>#SUFDIR#\Dependencies\dotnet2_0\dotnetfx.exe</File>
</SupportFiles>
</Dependency>
</DependencyTemplate>